The following is my answer to a Quora question: “How
realistic is a 6% to 7% return on your investments, and what strategies would
you recommend attaining it?”
A 6 to 7% yield on your investments is not only
realistic, but attainable. One way is to
have a heavy weightage towards equities. In fact, until Donald John Trump enacted his
economic slash and burn, the market was doing very well, and projected to do
so. Investors were making well over 7%. My clients were making close to 15% with a
balanced risk profile, because their funds were heavily concentrated in East
and Southeast Asia. This is simple buy
and hold, which is effective over an extended investment-horizon.
Buy and hold works when you understand market
fundamentals well, and economic trends. For
example, market fundamentals tell us that the greater China region produces
over 80% of chips. This means, whether
the economy rises or falls, as long as we use electronics, their earnings will
hold steady and make good returns.
Another way involves more active management, and that
means paying attention to cycles. This
involves doing quite a bit of homework, and taking advantage of market timing. An example of market timing was when I
recommended a buy for Apple shares when their stock prices dropped due to
disappointing earning calls. This was
due to market consolidation in China. They
earned less; they did not make a loss. Apple
has historically provided predictable dividends, and they have the war chest to
maintain the stock price. The drop was
due to market sentiment, not company fundamentals.
If you are more aggressive, and have a high risk
tolerance, another example of timing would be to take advantage of market
turmoil, and central bank efforts to stabilise the market. For example, when the UK does exit the EU,
there will be market turmoil. If we
assume that they choose to address liquidity risk through quantitative reasoning,
there will be more money printed. All
that cash will be used to buy assets before the currency falls again. In that short window, you can sell stocks
while the prices rise to take a profit share before the market falls again. This involves carefully choosing the correct
stock and taking a position beforehand.
Additionally, depending on the resources you have, the
funds available and your business acumen, there are another five or six
techniques. Investing is a science, and
involves a lot of calculations. It is
not gambling, and does not involve “gut feel”.
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