The following is my
answer to a Quora question: “How much net income should Tesla
consistently make, year over year, to be valued at US$1 trillion?”
The valuation of a company is not dependent solely on
earnings. Since Tesla is listed, what it
means, in simplified terms, is that the demand for its stock pushes it to that
level. What that really means is that
the value of its assets, the projected earnings of the company, and the
structure of its management team, and business model cause investors and analysts
to value the company at that amount.
Frankly, that is not going to happen anytime soon, if
ever. Here are some numbers for context.
Toyota Motor Corporation is the largest
vehicle manufacturer, and one of the largest companies in the world by revenue.
According to their financial report,
their 2018 revenue was US$270.6 billion, they had total book assets of US$463.3
billion, and total equity of US$179.0 billion. Last year, Toyota’s combined production was
over 10 million vehicles.
When it comes to Tesla Incorporated, they have not
released their 2018 numbers yet, but in 2017, they produced just over 100,000
vehicles. They have already reported
problems meeting sales targets, the tax breaks Tesla buyers get for buying an
electric vehicle expire this year, meaning new sales will drop. Tesla also has problems with the management
structure and the erratic behaviour of Elon Reeve Musk, which does not impress
institutional buyers and analysts.
The idea that Tesla can be a trillion-dollar company
is a pipe dream. From a financial and
management perspective, it has done nothing to earn its current valuation; its
shares are already over-priced as it is. Rather than increasing in value, Tesla will
continue to have pressure on its stock due to its many public issues. And in all that, the notion that Tesla’s cars
are green solely because it runs on electricity is a gimmick.
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