The following is my answer to a Quora question: “Do people born into rich families have an advantage over people
born into poor families?”
Being born into wealth, especially
legacy wealth, and not the newly rich, affords two main advantages: the proper
attitude towards wealth, and an established network. People not born into wealth do not
often have the advantage of understanding the role of money, and assets. Being born into wealth conditions us to think
in terms of asset acquisition for financial growth, instead of showing
off. Money is in the family, and there
is no mystery, or wonder at it. The
truly wealthy have no incentive to show off, or keep up with others. A newly rich person may buy a Ferrari, and
imagine that it has aggrandised him. A
scion of old money may buy it, and understand that it is an asset that has a
potential to appreciate in value to collectors.
People of old money are also careful about not flaunting what they
have. The acquisition of wealth is a
means to access power, and gain influence.
Money is not the goal in and of itself.
Accordingly, there is little benefit in ostentation. It invites unwanted attention, particularly
from the authorities, and tax audits.
Only the foolish, and the young, feel the need to wantonly flaunt
wealth.
Another understanding of being born
into real wealth, is to have the benefit of being surrounded by people who
truly understand how money, and finances, work.
There is an understanding that there are types of financial products the
general public is no aware of, that there are advantages in running transactions
through vehicles such as companies and trusts, and how to mitigate credit
exposure. There are ready sources of
leverage, fund placement, and credit.
The wealthy also understand the benefit of insuring everything they can
to mitigate, and outsource risk. There
is no benefit in undertaking any risk that is not mitigated and managed. Poor people leave things to chance.
When it comes to relationships, and
networks, this is where wealth is protected, nurtured, and propagated, within
families. Networks grant access to those
in power, and opens doors to opportunities that ordinary people never have
access to. The world runs on
networks. Success is determined by who
we know more than what we know. There is
no point being brilliant in something, or having a world changing idea without
access to the people who can make it happen.
That is why mediocre people like Kylie Jenner can earn hundreds of
millions. It is the network, exploited
successfully, for mutual gain. The key
to success, and wealth, is, and has always been, about knowing the correct
people, and impressing them, or having something that appeals to their sense of
self-interest.
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